Showing posts with label diabetes. Show all posts
Showing posts with label diabetes. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 10, 2010

8 dietary guidelines for diabetics

Source Website: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20100728-229333.html
By
Alefia Vasanwala, Wed, Aug 04, 2010, AsiaOne



PHOTO: A federal nutrition panel says to consume more vegetables and whole grains
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PHOTO: 8 dietary guidelines for diabetics
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A well balanced diet helps to reduce blood sugar levels and is the cornerstone of diabetes management.

A healthy diabetic diet provides 45-60% of the calories from the carbohydrates, 10-15% from proteins and less than 30% from fat.


Guidelines for a diabetic diet include:

1. Maintaining ideal body weight. If one is obese, lose the excess weight to achieve a healthy body weight.

2. Limiting intake of refined sugars to less than 10% of total calories.

3. Distributing daily calories between 3 main meals and 3 small snacks for a day.

4. Being careful about when and how much carbohydrate is eaten at each meal.



PHOTO: What you eat (and don’t) may play a major role in your risk of developing type 2 diabetes, according to a new study from researchers at Tulane University and Harvard School of Public Health who tracked the eating habits of more than 71,000 women for 18 years.
http://www.aggiefit.org/images/articles/36/mpj04026720000_1_.jpg
http://www.aggiefit.org/Articles/articles.htm


5. Including high fiber food like whole grain foods, fruits and vegetables in the diet. Foods low in GI help in management of blood sugar levels. However, one must exercise portion control. Examples of low GI foods are rolled oats, muesli, whole grain bread, brown rice/unpolished rice, vegetables like, cauliflower and cabbages and fruits like plums, cherries and grapefruit and dairy products like low fat milk and natural yoghurt.



PHOTO: ADD: Leafy greens. For every additional serving of spinach, kale, or chard you eat, you may lessen your likelihood by as much as 9%. ADD: Whole fruit. For every three servings, you may slash your diabetes risk by up to 18%. AVOID: Juice. Consuming one serving a day may raise your odds by nearly 18%. Some varieties are rich in antioxidants, but if you’re at risk of diabetes, consider trading your daily glass of juice for whole fruit. Stephanie Breakstone, Prevention, January 2009
http://www.aggiefit.org/images/articles/38/mpj04373820000_1_.jpg
http://www.aggiefit.org/Articles/articles.htm


6. Limiting total fat calories to less than 30% of the total calories, and restricting saturated fat to less than 10% of the calories while including more monounsaturated fats in the diet. Sources of monounsaturated fats are olive oil, peanut oil, canola oil, avocados and certain nuts and seeds

7. Maintaining a healthy lipid profile by consuming foods which are low in saturated fats and cholesterol.

8. Limiting one's alcohol intake

It is important to know that no single food can help in the management of blood sugars for a diabetic. Instead, it is important to have a well-balanced diet which includes all food groups. This, coupled with lifestyle changes such as incorporating regular exercise, is the best way to remain healthy.

By
Alefia Vasanwala, Wed, Aug 04, 2010, AsiaOne
Miss Alefia Vasanwala is a dietitian at Mount Elizabeth Hospital.





PHOTO: A federal nutrition panel says to consume more vegetables and whole grains
http://si.wsj.net/public/resources/images/OB-IX010_0615FR_G_20100615194925.jpg
http://hotcrisp.spaces.live.com/?_c11_BlogPart_BlogPart=blogview&_c=BlogPart&partqs=cat%3DThe%2520Wall%2520Street%2520Journal


Reference

Saturday, October 23, 2010

11 danger foods for diabetics

Source: New Straits Times, Mon, Oct 18, 2010
Source Website:
http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943.html
By
Sushma Veera


PHOTO: 11 danger foods for diabetics
http://health.asiaone.com/a1media/health/10Oct10/others/20101018.205640_nst_11dangerrotato3.jpg
http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943.html

NO matter what type of diabetes you have, a proper, balanced meal plan is vital.

Poor food choices will work against your efforts to stay healthy. Although having diabetes does not mean you should be deprived of any food item, some are best left out of your meal plan. These include foods high in saturated and trans-fat. Foods high in added sugar are just an empty source of calories, as confirmed by a website.

1. Restaurant French fries
French fries are loaded with saturated fat, sodium and calories. Although many fast-food restaurants offer trans-fat-free fries, that doesn't make them healthy.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943.html


PHOTO: Hamburgers and chicken and fish sandwiches
http://health.asiaone.com/A1MEDIA/health/10Oct10/others/20101018.203706_nst_nodiabetes2.jpg
http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/2.html

2. Hamburgers and chicken and fish sandwiches
Big, cheesy hamburgers, fried chicken and fish sandwiches are high in saturated fat, the leading factor in high cholesterol levels. However, there is no need to cut out saturated fat completely. The American Heart Association recommends limiting saturated fat to seven per cent of your total daily calories.




Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/3.html


PHOTO: Fried Chicken
http://health.asiaone.com/A1MEDIA/health/10Oct10/others/20101018.203706_nst_nodiabetes3.jpg
http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/3.html

3. Fried Chicken

This is another restaurant staple that shouldn't be part of your diabetic meal plan. Frying chicken adds significant carbs, calories and fat, turning a good protein choice into a meal deal-breaker. Extra crispy fried chicken has more calories than grilled chicken.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/4.html


PHOTO: Doughnuts and baked items
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4. Doughnuts and baked items
Commercially-made muffins, pastries and doughnuts are on the list of foods to avoid because of their high saturated fat content. If you must have some, be sure to check food labels and look for fat-free, sugar-free and reduced-sugar varieties. However, the best way to control what you eat is to make these yourself.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/5.html


PHOTO: Cakes and pies
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5. Cakes and pies
Cake mixes can also have trans-fat. If there's one cake to avoid completely, it's pound cake. Garnering its name for a reason (it's named such as it's traditionally made with 1lb or 453g butter, eggs, sugar, and flour), the US Food and Drug Administration lists one slice of pound cake as having 3.5g of saturated fat and 4.5g of trans-fat. There is no recommendation for any percentage of trans-fat as part of your daily calories. Avoiding all trans-fats can help lower cholesterol.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/6.html


PHOTO: Frozen meals
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http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/6.html

6. Frozen meals
Convenient but the high sodium and fat content of frozen meals make them unhealthy choices. One of the biggest culprits is the ultimate comfort food - potpie. Whether you pick up a frozen variety or order one at a restaurant, the potpie is a mega violator.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/7.html


PHOTO: Flavoured water
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http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/7.html

7. Flavoured water
Flavoured water is so convenient but the sugar hidden within isn't worth the price. Often high in sugar and carbs, flavoured water is surprisingly bad for you.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/8.html


PHOTO: Purchased smoothies
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8. Purchased smoothies
Filled with fruit and sold at colourful, fresh-looking hot spots, smoothies seem like great snacks or lunch choices. Unfortunately, there is a lot of hidden sugar. You can easily make smoothies at home that are just as refreshing but lower in carbs and calories.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/9.html


PHOTO: Milkshakes
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9. Milkshakes
Rich, thick milkshakes from sit-down restaurants or fast-food joints are hiding places for bad-for-your-heart trans-fat. They also are loaded with calories and sugar. For example, a small chocolate milkshake has about 700 calories, one gramme of trans-fat (with 29g total fat), and 60g of sugar. Topping it with whipped cream adds more calories and sugar.





Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/10.html


PHOTO: Frozen pizza
http://health.asiaone.com/A1MEDIA/health/10Oct10/others/20101018.203904_nst_nodiabetes10.jpg
http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/10.html

10. Frozen pizza
Pizza is delicious, convenient and it's a must-have at football games, birthday parties and movie nights. The downside is that many commercially-made pizzas are full of calories that can blow a meal plan with just one slice as they are high in calories, sodium, carbs and fat.




Source: http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/11.html


PHOTO: Bought cookies
http://health.asiaone.com/A1MEDIA/health/10Oct10/others/20101018.203904_nst_nodiabetes11.jpg
http://health.asiaone.com/Health/Eat%2BRight/Story/A1Story20101018-242943/11.html

11. Bought cookies
Sugar, butter, high-fructose corn syrup, shortening, margarine and partially hydrogenated or hydrogenated oils are the biggest saturated fat and trans-fat contributors that can also pile on calories and carbohydrates. So instead of buying, bake your own cookies.

By Sushma Veera



Reference